If I could go back in a time machine and speak to my teenage self, I’d certainly have quite a lot to say.

For most of my teenage years, I had deep concerns about things that I know now were completely irrelevant. Going to Cambridge would probably have been quite bad for me anyway. That girl was completely unsuitable. Playing the guitar for a living is overrated. I thought I was a unique snowflake. That sort of thing.
There was one thread in my teenage life, however, that started out as a robust line, grew tired and old from misuse and finally snapped altogether until my late twenties. And that was the pursuit of strength.
If I had a time machine, I would go back and change that. And this is how.
But first, a little background
For as long as I can remember, I have wanted to be strong. I enjoyed the strength I had and I enjoyed showing it off. Boys will be boys, I suppose.
At junior school, I can remember spending hours arm-wrestling in lunch breaks.
And it was important to all of us. People paid attention. Other kids would come up to me and say “you’re number three in class 4P aren’t you?” and “when are you going to arm-wrestle Duncan in class 4W?”
I honestly can’t remember now if I was number three or two or what happened when I finally arm-wrestled number one.
But I do remember how much fun it was and how much personal satisfaction I gained from competing in a strength sport.
The thread started out strong.
Competing at swimming
An affinity for water and some anatomical irregularities (no, I don’t have webbed feet) gave me a head start in competitive swimming and the pursuit of faster times quickly became very important to me. Fortunately, I was encouraged both at school and in several clubs. Sprint distances of 50m and 100m became my favourite and I was passably good until I stopped growing and suddenly all my competition were 6 inches taller than me.
Undeterred, I persevered. The thread held.
But then came physical education
Our physical education (P.E.) class at school was so bad it should be possible to take the teachers to court for some sort of malpractice. I don’t think I ever saw them teach anything. They just watched as the ones who could already perform a skill performed it and the rest just looked around hopelessly.
I once saw one lad, who was desperate to do a handspring like some of the more athletically minded, miss the bench completely and land squarely on his head.
They took us to the “gym” once. It was full of machines. We were told that we weren’t allowed to use it until we were in the fourth year (14-15 years) because if we used it earlier it would stunt our growth (I jest not). Then they gave us a sample programme that used various machines with very little rhyme or reason. We weren’t taught about progression and nobody talked about diet.
It put me off going to the gym for a very long time. I can think of no worse testament to their inadequacy.
The thread frayed. An opportunity was lost.
Lifting weights for swimming
Life happened and I kept swimming peripatetically. At 25 years old, I was considered retired from proper swimming and became a master (like a veteran). That gave me a new lease of life and I started competing again.
Moving out of London made it hard to find a proper club but fortunately a good friend had been teaching me about Mark Foster’s routines, which involved lots of weights work and very little swimming. Since he is probably still the fastest human through water, with a 50m time of 21.13s (short-course), I listened. Carefully.
Then I went home and did some pull ups. I haven’t stopped doing them since.
What I would say to my teenage self
OK, so listen to me now. You can carry on mooning around or you can get up and work at something worthwhile occasionally. You want to be strong? This is how to do it.
- Think long-term – strength is a long-term game and you can’t just go into it thinking you’re going to be the strongest man in the world in a few weeks. I know that’s hard to accept this kind of limitation with the huge amount of testosterone that’s pumping around your system at the moment but if you can believe that, you’ll be half-way there.
- Rest properly – as a teenager, you’ll be able to recuperate faster than pretty much anyone older than you. But don’t be fooled. Spending every night partying and getting hammered all the time is going to catch up with you eventually. Get to bed on time!
- Eat properly – I’m not going to bore you with the details here. Just make sure you eat lots of real food and plenty of protein. Stop eating baked beans on toast and eat more meat, milk, eggs, cheese, fish, rice, potatoes, vegetables and fruit. If you need to, down a protein shake twice a day. I don’t care. Just get plenty of good quality calories in.
- Lift weights – don’t get seduced by bodybuilding or circuit training. Lift weights. Properly. Pick 3 or 4 compound exercises you like and get really good at them. There’s a saying: “strength is a skill” and skills need practice. The more you do them the better you’ll be. Choose squats, deadlifts, rows, chins, dips or cleans if you can. Don’t worry if you don’t know what they are yet. We’ll come onto that later.
- Choose low reps and high sets – when you’re lifting in the gym, you’ll be surrounded by grunting guys with bulging biceps and giant pecs doing high rep sets with minimal rest between them. Ignore them and do your 10 sets of 3 reps religiously with a minute between sets. Try 10 sets of 4 or 2 reps occasionally but never go higher than 5 reps. Ever.
- Put the weight up – unless you didn’t get all of your reps out in the last workout, always put the weight up higher than it was last time. By the time this stops working, you won’t need to listen to me anymore, because you’ll know what you’re doing.
- Write a training plan – don’t ever do a session unless you’ve planned it and you know what you’re going to do in that session. Plan your sessions in blocks of several weeks at a time. Look for progression. Increase the weight.
- Keep a training log – don’t leave the gym without writing down what you did. Every so often, check that you’re still progressing.
- Start with simple exercises – not easy exercises. Simple exercises. Don’t expect to be able to walk into the gym and do the Olympic lifts perfectly the first time. Start with the deadlift, chins, dips, bench press and rows and get comfortable with them first before you start anything more ambitious. You’re not wasting time because you’ll still be doing those exercises when you’re sixty.
- Learn how to squat properly – don’t miss this step out. You will need to squat if you’re going to be strong. You’ll need to be able to squat before you can Olympic lift too. Forgetting this could lead to a world of pain. You might disagree now but you’ll come around to my way of thinking eventually. Take the time to do a few sets with an empty bar after your workout and start to find your groove. It’ll come. Just give it time.
- Find a mentor – you don’t have a clue how to squat properly? No problem. Find someone who does and get them to teach you. Self-taught weightlifters rarely accomplish anything significant. There are exceptions but we’re trying to give ourselves the best possible start, right?
And that’s it. In 15 years time, you could be an absolute monster. Or you could be just starting out, like I am now. The choice is yours.
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Tags: Basic strength · Basics · Beginning strength5 Comments


When you back there 15 years ago, will you stop by me and tell me the same damn thing. Top draw advice Chris.
Good to hear there’s more than just me thinking like this, Rob.
I’ll get the machine up and running one day. Just let me know where you’ll be…
I’ll be landing in Long Eaton (Nottingham) around about 1995/6, just before I finish school for the summer…
Some good advice there, disagree with the never do more than 5 reps EVER, and only have one minutes rest when doing heavy lifts for three reps, apart from that good article.
Some good advice there, disagree with the never do more than 5 reps EVER, and only have one minutes rest when doing heavy lifts for three reps, apart from that good article.
Steve, thank you for your comment. I didn’t realise I was going to be so contraversial with my recommendations to my 17year old self! I just detailed my current programme, which works well for me. It’s very similar to Pavel’s thoughts on bodybuilding – you can see these in a great interview at IronMan Magazine (http://www.ironmanmagazine.com/index.cfm?page=article&pID=1382).
And you just know kids are going to go for the burn, anyway, so they’ll do higher reps whether you advise it or not
I don’t find that I can use a heavy weight for 10 sets of 3 reps, BTW. For example, on my weighted chin up, I will do 10 sets of 3 reps with 45kg, which is a lot less than my 3RM of c. 60kg or my 1RM of 72.5kg. So I find a minute’s rest is adequate. I tend to do my sets on 1:30, allowing 30s for racking and doing the set and re-racking.
At the end of the day, you find what works for you and go with it. This is what works for me (at the moment) but I reserve the right to change my mind later on!
[...] week, I talked about what I would do if I could go back in a time machine and speak to my teenage self. After all, I’d certainly have had quite a lot to [...]